Isosorbide mononitrate is a long-acting nitrate medication used to prevent angina (chest pain) in individuals with heart disease. It works by dilating blood vessels, improving oxygen delivery to the heart, and reducing its workload. Unlike quick-relief nitrates, isosorbide mononitrate is taken daily to help prevent angina episodes rather than treating them once they occur. This medication is commonly prescribed for patients with stable angina or coronary artery disease.

Felodipine extended-release (ER) tablets are a calcium channel blocker used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It works by relaxing and widening blood vessels, which helps lower blood pressure and improve blood flow. As an extended-release formulation, felodipine provides a gradual and sustained effect throughout the day, reducing the risk of blood pressure spikes. This medication can help lower the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and kidney problems associated with hypertension.

Fosinopril is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. It works by blocking the production of angiotensin II, a substance that causes blood vessels to narrow and increases blood pressure. By relaxing blood vessels, fosinopril helps lower blood pressure, improve blood flow, and reduce the workload on the heart. Unlike other ACE inhibitors, fosinopril is eliminated by both the liver and kidneys, making it a suitable option for patients with kidney impairment.

Nadolol is a beta-blocker used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and prevent chest pain (angina). It works by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors in the heart and blood vessels, leading to a slower heart rate and reduced force of contractions. This action lowers blood pressure, decreases the heart's workload, and improves blood flow. Nadolol may also be prescribed to prevent migraine headaches and manage symptoms related to anxiety or tremors.

Ramipril is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure, and to reduce the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and kidney problems. It works by inhibiting the production of angiotensin II, a chemical that causes blood vessels to tighten, leading to relaxation and widening of the blood vessels. This effect helps to lower blood pressure, improve blood flow, and decrease the strain on the heart. Ramipril is also used to protect kidney function in people with diabetes or other conditions causing kidney damage.

Candesartan is a potent angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) primarily prescribed to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. It works by selectively blocking angiotensin II receptors, which leads to the relaxation of blood vessels, improved blood flow, and a reduction in the heart's workload, ultimately supporting overall cardiovascular health.

Nifedipine ER (extended-release) tablets are calcium channel blockers primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and chest pain (angina). This medication works by relaxing and widening blood vessels, improving blood flow, and reducing the workload on the heart. The extended-release formulation allows for consistent blood pressure control throughout the day, which helps decrease the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular complications.

Irbesartan is a medication used to help lower blood pressure. It can be used alone or in combination with other medications that lower blood pressure to produce optimal outcomes.  

Benazepril is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor primarily prescribed to manage high blood pressure and heart failure. It works by blocking the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II—a potent vasoconstrictor—thereby relaxing blood vessels, lowering blood pressure, and reducing the heart's workload. This mechanism not only helps to improve overall blood flow but also contributes to the protection of the kidneys by reducing protein loss, especially in patients with chronic kidney disease. Benazepril is typically administered orally, with dosage tailored to the patient's specific condition and response to therapy.

Bisoprolol is in a class of medications called beta-blockers and is commonly prescribed to manage high blood pressure and heart-related conditions, such as chest pain and heart failure. Bisoprolol selectively inhibits beta-1 adrenergic receptors. Bisoprolol works by slowing the heart rate and reducing the workload on the heart, which leads to lower blood pressure and a decreased risk of cardiovascular events.

Valsartan is in the class of medications referred to angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) and is used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. It works by blocking the effects of angiotensin II, a hormone that causes blood vessels to constrict. By preventing this constriction, valsartan helps relax and widen blood vessels, which lowers blood pressure and improves blood flow. This medication is also used to improve survival after a heart attack and reduce the risk of strokes and kidney damage in people with hypertension or diabetes.

Nebivolol is a beta-blocker primarily used to treat high blood pressure. It works by blocking beta-1 adrenergic receptors in the heart, which helps to lower heart rate, reduce the force of heart contractions, and decrease blood pressure. Nebivolol also has vasodilatory properties due to its ability to increase nitric oxide release, leading to the relaxation of blood vessels. This dual action makes nebivolol effective in improving heart function and reducing cardiovascular risks.

Telmisartan is a medication used to lower blood pressure. It can be used alone or in combination with other medications that lower blood pressure to produce optimal outcomes.

Torsemide is a medication used to reduce fluid retention in the body and can help lower blood pressure. Often used if desired affects are not achieved with furosemide. 

Losartan is a medication used to help lower blood pressure. It can be used alone or in combination with other medications that lower blood pressure to produce optimal outcomes.  

Olmesartan is in the class of medications referred to angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) and is used to treat high blood pressure. It works by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a chemical in the body that causes blood vessels to tighten and narrow. By inhibiting this effect, olmesartan helps to relax and widen blood vessels, which lowers blood pressure and improves blood flow. This reduction in blood pressure helps decrease the risk of stroke, heart attack, and kidney problems associated with hypertension.

Atenolol is used to treat high blood pressure, a type of long-term chest pain (stable angina), and to lower the chance of repeated heart attacks in patients who have already had a heart attack.

Hydrochlorothiazide is a medication used to help lower blood pressure and reduce fluid retention in the body.  

Lisinopril/hydrochlorothiazide is a combination medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It combines lisinopril, an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, with hydrochlorothiazide, a diuretic. Lisinopril helps lower blood pressure by relaxing and widening blood vessels, making it easier for blood to flow. Hydrochlorothiazide reduces blood pressure by helping the kidneys remove excess fluid and salt from the body. Together, these medications effectively lower blood pressure, decreasing the risk of stroke, heart attack, and kidney problems associated with hypertension.

Metoprolol a medication used to help lower blood pressure usually when other conditions affecting the heart are present.  

Lisinopril is a medication used to help lower blood pressure. It can be used alone or in combination with other medications that lower blood pressure to produce optimal outcomes.  

Carvedilol is a beta-blocker used to treat high blood pressure and to treat heart failure.

Furosemide is a medication used to reduce fluid retention in the body and can help lower blood pressure.  

Metoprolol a medication used to help lower blood pressure usually when other conditions affecting the heart are present.

Amlodipine is a medication used to lower blood pressure. Amlodipine is generally well-tolerated and suitable for individuals that have already been prescribed this medication.