Cephalexin capsules are a type of antibiotic used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections, including those affecting the skin, throat, respiratory tract, urinary tract, and bones. Belonging to the cephalosporin class, cephalexin works by interfering with the bacteria's cell wall formation, ultimately leading to its destruction. It is typically taken by mouth every 6 to 12 hours, depending on the severity and type of infection. Cephalexin is not effective against viral infections like the flu or common cold. Proper adherence to the prescribed course is important to ensure complete eradication of the bacteria and to help prevent antibiotic resistance.
- Cephalexin is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections.
- It is commonly prescribed for skin infections, strep throat, ear infections, and urinary tract infections.
- Cephalexin works by disrupting the formation of the bacterial cell wall, causing the bacteria to die.
- Cephalexin should be taken with a full glass of water and may be taken with food to reduce stomach upset.
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Cephalexin Capsules Side Effects
Common side effects of cephalexin capsules can include gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or abdominal pain. Some individuals may experience headache, dizziness, or fatigue. Allergic reactions, though less common, can occur and may present as rash, itching, or swelling—especially of the face, tongue, or throat. In rare cases, cephalexin can cause serious allergic reactions like anaphylaxis or a severe skin reaction known as Stevens-Johnson syndrome. Some people may also develop Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea, a potentially serious condition resulting from disruption of normal gut bacteria. Long-term or repeated use may lead to oral or vaginal yeast infections due to changes in normal microbial flora. Patients with a history of penicillin allergy should use caution, as cross-reactivity is possible. If any severe or unusual symptoms occur, such as jaundice, dark urine, joint pain, or persistent diarrhea, medical attention should be sought promptly.
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Consumer Information Use and Disclaimer
This information should not be used to decide whether or not to take this medicine or any other medicine. Only a healthcare provider has the knowledge and training to decide which medicines are right for you. TelyRx does not endorse any medicine as safe, effective, or approved for treating any patient or health condition. This is only a limited summary of general information about the medicine’s uses from the patient education materials and is not intended to be comprehensive. This limited summary does NOT include all information about the possible uses, directions, warnings, precautions, interactions, adverse effects, or risks that may apply to this medicine. This information is not intended to provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment and does not replace information you may receive from your healthcare provider. For a more detailed summary of information about the risks and benefits of using this medicine, please review the entire patient education information you receive with the medication.
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